Should the EU negotiate agreements with third countries to protect the healthcare rights of EU citizens residing there?

Background

The EU provides common rules to protect EU citizens’ social security rights when moving within Europe (EU 27 + Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland). (1.) However, European citizens living outside these areas, in so-called third countries, sometimes face problems with access to healthcare. People who cannot afford private insurance may be left without care (especially elderly who have difficulties accessing private insurance).


For

The EU could improve access to healthcare for EU citizens by negotiating agreements on social security with third countries. A concerted EU approach could lead to more consistent and efficient social security processes.


Against

Social security rules and healthcare coverage for citizens living outside the EU vary across the EU countries. This makes it hard to find an EU-level agreement, and some nationalities may see their benefits reduced.


References

  1. https://ec.europa.eu/social/main.jsp?catId=849&langId=en